Codeine: A medication series update

The use of codeine carries numerous risks including dependence, tolerance, toxicity, and in some cases, mortality. Research has shown that low-dose codeine-containing combined medications generally have no more analgesic effect than non-codeine medications. Nonetheless there are evidence based indications for the prescribing of low-dose codeine-containing combined medications and codeine alone.

This course discusses codeine, its mechanism of action, indications, contraindications, adverse effects and precautions that should be taken.

Target Audience

Nurses and midwives

Business Outcomes

This course compliments continuing professional development for any nurse involved in prescribing or administration of medications.

This course is directly related to the Australian National Safety and Quality Health Service (NSQHS) Standards as part of Standard Four: Medication safety.